TABS Species Account TN00110

TN00110 ARROW DARTER ETHEOSTOMA SAGITTA SAGITTA

Tennessee Animal Biogeographic System TABS

version 4/2000







Taxonomy

Species IDTN00110
NameDARTER, ARROW
Other Common Names
Category01 Fish
Elcode
PhylumCHORDATA
Subphylum
ClassOSTEICHTHYES
Subclass
Suborder
OrderPERCIFORMES
FamilyPERCIDAE
GenusETHEOSTOMA
SpeciesSAGITTA
SubspeciesSAGITTA
AuthorityJORDAN & SWAIN 1893
Scientific NameETHEOSTOMA SAGITTA SAGITTA

References

TN5017

Comments

THERE ARE TWO RECOGNIZED SUBSPECIES: E. S. SAGITTA AND E. S.SPILOTUM *17*

County NameHistorical OccurrenceResident OccurrenceGeneral OccurrenceSeasonal OccurrenceAbundance
Campbell222All SeasonsMedium abundance
Claiborne222All SeasonsMedium abundance
PerryLow abundance
Scott222All Seasons

Absent Within CountiesUnknown Within Counties

Hydrologic Unit Code References TN5002
QuadrangleQuadrangle Name
3608358EAGAN
3608432JACKSBORO
3608452JELLICO WEST
3608443PIONEER
3608451JELLICO EAST
3608453KETCHEN
3608441LAFOLLETTE
3608442IVYDELL
3608454WINFIELD
3608357FORK RIDGE

Quadrangle Distribution References TN5002
EcoregionEcoregion Name

Ecoregion Distribution References
River ReachRiver Reach Name

River Reach References

Distribution General Comments

General Distribution References

Habitat(s): AQUATIC

Comments on General Habitat

General Habitat References

Forest Size Class Association

Forest Size Class Association References

Society of American Forester's Type AssociationsSeral StageCanopy Closure

References on SAF Type Association

Land Use/Land Cover Associations
Streams and Canals

Land Use/Land Cover Association References

TN5014

National Wetlands Inventory AssociationsClassModifierSpecial Modifier
Riverine, upper perennialStreambed, sandNontidal, permanentpH freshwater, circumneutral
Riverine, upper perennialStreambed, sandNontidal, permanentfresh
Riverine, intermittentStreambed, sandNontidal, permanentfresh
Riverine, intermittentStreambed, sandNontidal, permanentpH freshwater, circumneutral

NWI Association References

TN5014

Animal/Plant Associations

Animal/Plant Association References

Habitat Evaluation Procedures Comments on HEP

HEP References

Potential Natural Vegetation Associations

PNV References

USFS Associations

USFS References

Tennessee Habitat AssociationsHabitat ValueTranslation

References on TENHAB Association

Habitat RelationshipsSpecial Habitat Relationships

References on Habitat Relationships

Food Habits

TrophicReferences
CARNIVORETN5014

LifestageFood Item ConsumedPart of Food Item
GeneralColeopteraLarva stage
GeneralCrustaceansAdult stage
GeneralTrichopteraLarva stage
GeneralDipteraLarva stage
GeneralPlecoptraLarva stage
ImportantEphemeropteraLarva stage
ImportantDipteraLarva stage
JuvenileEphemeropteraLarva stage
JuvenileDipteraLarva stage
AdultCrustaceansAdult stage
GeneralEphemeropteraLarva stage

Comments on Adult Food Habits

FISH GREATER THAN 70 MM FEED ON CRAYFISH

References/LifestageReference Numbers
GeneralTN5014
AdultTN5014
JuvenileTN5014
ImportantTN5014

Environmental Associations

LifestageEnvironmental Association
GeneralBottom Type [Aquatic]: Gravel
GeneralBottom Type [Aquatic]: Rubble
GeneralWater Depth Preference: 1-5 ft.
GeneralBottom Type [Aquatic]: Bedrock
GeneralElevation: 2000-3000 ft.
GeneralWater pH: Between 6.5-8.5
GeneralWater Level: Semi-permanently flooded areas
GeneralAquatic Features: Riffles
GeneralGradient: Moderate
GeneralElevation: 1000-2000 ft.
GeneralWater Temperature: Between 21-27 degrees C
GeneralAquatic Features: Pool areas
LimitingWater Depth Preference: 1-5 ft.
LimitingAquatic Features: Pool areas
GeneralTurbidity: Clear water but tolerate periodic cloudiness

References/LifestageReference Numbers
GeneralTN5014, TN5017
LimitingTN5014, TN5017

Life History

PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION: MAXIMUM LENGTH 5 INCHES, 9 U- SHAPED BLOTCHES, 8 DISTINCT DORSAL SADDLES, PAIR OF DISTINCT SPOTS ON TAIL, LATERAL SCALE ROWS 58-69, LATERAL LINE INCOMPLETE, 9-11 DORSAL SPINES, 13-14 DORSAL RAYS, 13-14 ANAL RAYS, 2 SPINES, 10-11 RAYS *2*

References for Life History Codes

9286, TN5002

Comments on Life History Codes

Management Practices

ResultManagement Action
BeneficialRegulating harvest - setting size limits
BeneficialPublic education - publicity
AdverseRegulating commercial harvest levels

References/ResultReference Numbers
AdverseTN5002
BeneficialTN5002

References

9286* Virginia Dept. Game Inland Fisheries. 1988. Proceedings of 
symposium on species of special concern in Virginia. In Press,.

TN5002* Eagar, D. and R.H. Hatcher, editors. 1980. Tennessee's 
rare wildlife Volume I: the vertebrates. Tennessee Wildlife 
Resources Agency, Nashville, TN.

TN5008* Tennessee Natural Heritage Program Data Base. Tennessee 
Dept. of Conservation, Ecological Services Division, Nashville, 
TN.

TN5014* Lotrich, V.A., 1973. Growth, production, and community 
composition of fishes inhabitating a first-, second-, and 
third-order stream of eastern Kentucky. Ecology 43(3): 377-397.

TN5015* Bailey, R.M., 1948. Status, relationship, and characters 
of the percid fish, Poecilichthys sagitta Jordan and Swain. 
Copeia 1948: 77-85.

TN5017* Page, L.M., Handbook of darters. T.F.H. Publications, 
INC., Neptune City, NJ. 271p.