<BBIS Species Account 040680>

Belize Biodiversity Information System


Wildlife Conservation Society
Ministry of Natural Resources' Land Information Centre
05/21/99

Taxonomy

Species ID040680
NameBicolored Hawk
Other Common Names
Category04 Birds
Phylum
Subphylum
ClassAves
SubclassNeornithes
Suborder
FamilyAccipitridae
GenusAccipiter
Speciesbicolor
Subspeciesbicolor
References1, 2
Scientific SynonymsSparvius bicolor - Vieillot, 1817

Status

Status CodeStatus TranslationReferences
2Resident, species present all year.12
2Resident, species present all year.3
32Insufficient information, uncertain11
27Rare: low density, unlikely to be seen, few localities.11

Distribution

DISTRICTReferences
Cayo, Belize15
Cayo, Belize6
Orange Walk, Belize6
Stann Creek, Belize6
Toledo, Belize5

Administrative UnitOccurrenceAbundanceTemporalReferences
Chiquibul National ParkSightingUnknown, insufficient dataAPRIL15
Chiquibul National ParkSightingAugust5
Rio Bravo Conservation AreaSighting9
Rio Bravo Conservation Area8
Gallon JugSightingWet season (June-December)6
Gallon Jug7
Northern Lagoon/Southern Lagoon (Proposed)6
Private land, see comments6
Government landCollected as voucher.10

ELEVATION AssociationReferences
401-600 m15
1100-1200 m5
1-200 m10
1-200 m9

QUAD DistributionReferences
16 30' to 16 45'; 89 00' to 89 15'15
17 30' to 17 45'; 89 00' to 89 15'6
17 00' to 17 15'; 89 00' to 89 15'7
17 00' to 17 15'; 88 45' to 89 00'6
17 00' to 17 15'; 88 00' to 88 30'4
16 15' to 16 30'; 89 00' to 89 15'10
17 45' to 18 00'; 89 00' to 89 15'6

Holdridge Life Zone DistributionReferences
Subtropical Lower Montane moist15
Tropical moist-transition to Subtropical10
Subtropical moist9
Subtropical Lower Montane moist5

Comments on Distribution

15* Adult observed carrying nesting material along logging road at Grano
    del Oro [Camp].
12* Occasional northern semideciduous moist forest.
    Occasional southern moist-wet evergreen broadleaf forests.
    Occasional sub-tropical lower montane forest.
6* Cayo
3* Permanent resident, fewer than five records northern and southern
   hardwood forests.

Habitat Associations

Food Habits

Trophic
CARNIVORE

References on Trophic Level

13, 14

LifestageFood Item ConsumedPart of Food Item
AdultAvesAdult stage
AdultSauriaAdult stage

Comments on General Food Habits

13* A rarely encountered species of deep forest, most likely to be seen perched quietly in forest whence it makes a dashing hunting flights after its main food, small birds. 14* May fly rapidly from perch to perch in canopy, scan briefly, then pursue prey flushed at close range or may fly into fruiting tree full of birds, dash off after a victim; eats mostly birds, especially thrush to pigeon-sized, and lizards;

References/LifestageReference Numbers

Environmental Associations

References/LifestageReference Numbers

Life History

Management Practices

References/ResultReference Numbers

References

1  A.O.U. 1983. Checklist of North American Birds. 6th Ed.

2  A.O.U. 1985, 1987, 1989. 35th-37th Supplements.

3  Wood, D.S.,R. C. Leberman, and D. Weyer. 1986. Checklist of Birds of
   Belize. Carnegie Museum of Natural History Special Publication 12.

4  Weyer, D. 1984. Diurnal Birds of Prey of Belize. The Hawk Trust. Vol. 14
   pp.23 - 39.

5  Matola, S., compiler. 1989. Doyle's Delight, 20 - 31 August. Unpublished
   report.

6  Russell, S. M. 1964. A Distributional Study of the Birds of British
   Honduras.  Ornithological Monographs No. 1, A.O.U.

7  Miller, B., C. Miller. 1994. A working checklist of the birds of Gallon
   Jug.  Unpublished list.

8  Anon. 1994 (August). Working Checklist, Birds of Rio Bravo Conservation
   Management Area.  Unpublished list.

9  Robbins, Chandler. 1996.  U.S.F.& Wildlife Service Wintering Bird
   Surveys for Belize.  Unpublished data provided by C. Robbins.

10 Panza, R. 1997. Carnegie Museum, Division of Birds, Holdings of Belize
   specimens through Jun. 1, 1997.

11 Miller, B.W., C.M. Miller. 1997. Avian Risk Assessment for Belize,
   Species at Risk and of Conservation Concern.  Report to Programme for
   Belize/TNC Wings of America Program.

12 Garcia, J., S. Matola, M. Meadows, and C. Wright. 1994. A Checklist of
   the Birds of Belize. WWF-US. 35p.

13 Howell, S. N. G., S. Webb. 1995. A Guide to the Birds of Mexico and
   Northern Central America. New York. Oxford University Press. pp. 187-
   188.

14 Stiles, F. G., A. F. Skutch. 1989. A Guide to the Birds of Costa Rica.
   Ithaca, NY. Comstock Publishing Associates, Ithaca, New York. p. 103.

15 Valley, A. C. and T. Aversa. 1997. New and notworthy birds records from
   Belize including the first records of Chestnut-collared Swift
   Cypseloides rutilus. Bull. Brit. Orn. Club. 117(4):272-274.