Neither Robert H. Giles, Jr. nor the contributors to this web site shall be held liable for any improper or incorrect use of the information contained herein and neither he nor the contributors assume any responsibility for the use of the information. The site is intended to provide for educational purposes only and is not intended to substitute for informed expert advice. In no event shall Robert H. Giles, Jr. or the contributors to any part of this web site be liable for any direct, indirect, or incidental damages arising in any way out of the use of this service or the information herein. This disclaimer of liability applies to any damages or injury, including but not limited to those caused by any failure of performance, error, omission, defect, delay in operation or transmission, computer virus, alteration, or use of record.

Disclaimer of Accuracy of Data

No warranty expressed or implied is made regarding the accuracy, adequacy, completeness, reliability, or usefulness of any information contained herein. Robert H. Giles, Jr. provides these data, syntheses, ideas, and theories on an "as is" basis. All warranties of any kind, express or implied, including but not limited to fitness for a particular use, freedom from computer viruses, and non-infringement of proprietary rights are disclaimed. Information is added and changed periodically, and data and other web site information and content may become out-of-date quickly. It is recommended that the user not let a significant period of time elapse between obtaining and using the information.

Disclaimer of Applicability of Data

This web site is continually being updated and expanded. It and its document collection might include hyperlinks to sites on the World Wide Web or Internet that are neither controlled nor sponsored by R.H. Giles, Jr. or his family or business associates. They are included here solely for their value as reference, research, or educational tools or because they relate to the educational objectives of the web site. Inclusion of any hyperlink should not be interpreted as an endorsement by R.H. Giles, Jr., his family, or business or education affiliates. Siting of brand names is not an endorsement and is done only to provide information about a product and not to the exclusion of other products. Information contained herein does not constitute an official opinion by Robert H. Giles, Jr., his former faculty colleagues at the Department of Fisheries and Wildlife Sciences at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, nor will it, by itself, meet any regulatory requirements. The information herein does not replace the need for conducting field work. The information must be used in consultation with appropriate federal, state, and local officials. The absence of data confirming the occurrence of a species within a geographic area does not constitute a negative declaration.