|
Species ID |
050310 |
|
Name |
Wagner's mustached bat |
|
Other Common Names |
|
|
Category |
05 Mammals |
|
Phylum |
|
|
Subphylum |
|
|
Class |
Mammalia |
|
Subclass |
Theria |
|
Suborder |
Microchiroptera |
|
Family |
Mormoopidae |
|
Genus |
Pteronotus |
|
Species |
personatus |
|
Subspecies |
|
|
References |
1, 2, 3 |
|
Scientific Synonyms |
Chilonycteris torrei continentis Sanborn 1938 |
8* Two subspecies recognized: P.p. psilotis (Sonora and Tamaulipas south to Honduras), P.p. personatus (Nicaragua south to Surinam and eastern Peru and from there east to northeastern Brazil).
|
Status Code |
Status Translation |
References |
|
271 |
Common: high density, likely to be seen in many places |
4 |
|
DISTRICT |
References |
|
Belize |
2 |
|
Cayo |
12 |
|
Corozal |
2 |
|
Orange Walk |
12 |
|
Stann Creek |
12 |
|
Toledo |
12 |
|
Administrative Unit |
Occurrence |
Abundance |
Temporal |
References |
|
Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary |
Recorded vocalization. |
Uncommon |
June |
12 |
|
Gallon Jug |
Recorded vocalization. |
Uncommon |
May |
12 |
|
Gallon Jug |
Recorded vocalization. |
Uncommon |
July |
12 |
|
Gallon Jug |
Recorded vocalization. |
Uncommon |
January |
12 |
|
Gallon Jug |
Recorded vocalization. |
Uncommon |
October |
12 |
|
Gallon Jug |
Recorded vocalization. |
Uncommon |
February |
12 |
|
Gallon Jug |
Recorded vocalization. |
Uncommon |
April |
12 |
|
Gallon Jug |
Recorded vocalization. |
Uncommon |
June |
12 |
|
Gallon Jug |
Recorded vocalization. |
Uncommon |
December |
12 |
|
Town or Village, see comments. |
Recorded vocalization. |
Uncommon |
October |
12 |
|
BFREE - Private Reserve |
Recorded vocalization. |
Uncommon |
November |
12 |
|
Temash-Sarstoon National Park |
Recorded vocalization. |
Uncommon |
January |
12 |
|
Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary |
Recorded vocalization. |
Uncommon |
July |
11 |
|
Vaca Forest Reserve |
Captured or Mist netted and released |
Fairly common |
May |
10 |
|
Government land |
Sighting |
Unknown, insuffient data |
January |
9 |
|
Columbia River Forest Reserve |
Recorded vocalization. |
Unknown, insuffient data |
Dry season (Jan-May) |
6 |
|
Rio Bravo Conservation Area |
Captured or Mist netted and released |
Uncommon |
Permanent Resident (Year-round) |
5 |
|
Rio Bravo Conservation Area |
Captured or Mist netted and released |
Uncommon |
Dry season (Jan-May) |
7 |
|
Hydrologic Unit Distribution |
References |
|
Blue Creek |
12 |
|
Bladen Branch |
12 |
|
Aquacate Creek |
12 |
|
Rio Hondo |
12 |
|
Temash River |
12 |
|
North Stann Creek |
11 |
|
ELEVATION Association |
References |
|
1-200 m |
12, 11, 10, 9 |
|
QUAD Distribution |
References |
|
17 30' to 17 45'; 89 00' to 89 15' |
12 |
|
17 45' to 18 00'; 88 45' to 89 00' |
12 |
|
15 50' to 16 00'; 88 50' to 89 15' |
12 |
|
16 45' to 17 00'; 88 15' to 88 30' |
12, 11 |
|
17 00' to 17 15'; 89 00' to 89 15' |
12, 10 |
|
16 00' to 16 15'; 88 45' to 89 00' |
17 |
|
16 30' to 16 45'; 88 30' to 88 45' |
12, 9 |
|
17 30' to 17 45'; 88 30' to 88 45' |
6 |
|
16 15' to 16 30'; 89 00' to 89 15' |
19, 6 |
|
16 15' to 16 30'; 88 45' to 89 00' |
18, 6 |
|
16 00' to 16 15'; 89 00' to 89 15' |
12, 5 |
|
Holdridge Life Zone Distribution |
References |
|
Tropical moist-transition to Subtropical |
12, 11 |
|
Subtropical moist |
12, 10 |
|
Tropical wet-transition to Subtropical |
12 |
|
Subtropical wet |
12, 9 |
Comments on Distribution
9* Las Sierritas, Toledo District. 7* Hillbank. 6* Aguacate River; Big Fall; Crique Jute; Crique Lagarto; Jacinto Creek; Salamanca Camp.
|
Distribution map |
|
|
Vocal signature |
|
|
Vocal signature of fundamental harmonic |
|
|
Vocal signature with call parameters |
|
Habitat Associations
|
Forest Type Associations |
Seral Stage |
Canopy Closure |
References |
|
Lowland broadleaf moist evergreen seasonal forests over poor soils. |
Canopy unknown |
Canopy unknown |
12 |
|
Transitional Broadleaf Forest Poor in Lime-loving Species |
Canopy unknown |
Canopy unknown |
12 |
|
Broadleaf Forest Rich in Lime-loving Species: Sapote-ramon-spice forest. |
all stages |
71-100% |
12 |
|
Broadleaf Forest Rich in Lime-loving Species: Sapote-Silion forest. |
all stages |
71-100% |
12 |
|
Lowland broadleaf moist evergreen seasonal forest over limestone, northwestern variant. |
all stages |
71-100% |
12 |
|
Marsh and Swamp Communities |
all stages |
71-100% |
12 |
|
Marsh and Swamp Communities |
all stages |
71-100% |
12 |
|
This serves to update Wright et al. for urban or agricultural areas devoid of native vegetation. |
all stages |
71-100% |
12 |
|
Lowland broadleaf rain forests over moderately lime-rich alluvium. |
all stages |
71-100% |
12 |
|
Transitional Broadleaf Forest Poor in Lime-loving Species |
all stages |
71-100% |
12 |
|
Broadleaf Forest Rich in Lime-loving Species; Sapote-Mahogany |
all stages |
71-100% |
12 |
|
Freshwater swamp forest (permanently waterlogged), typical variant. |
all stages |
71-100% |
12 |
|
Lowland broadleaf moist evergreen seasonal forests over poor soils. |
all stages |
71-100% |
11 |
|
Transitional Broadleaf Forest Poor in Lime-loving Species |
all stages |
71-100% |
11 |
|
Transitional Broadleaf Forest Poor in Lime-loving Species |
all stages |
41-70% |
10 |
|
Transitional Broadleaf Forest Poor in Lime-loving Species |
Canopy unknown |
Canopy unknown |
17 |
|
Broadleaf Forest Moderately Rich in Lime-loving Species; Quamwood-Bastard Mahogany Forest. |
Canopy unknown |
Canopy unknown |
18 |
|
Broadleaf Forest with few Lime-loving Species |
Canopy unknown |
Canopy unknown |
19 |
|
Broadleaf Forest with Occasional Lime-loving Species; Negrito-Cohune Palm Forest. |
all stages |
41-70% |
12 |
|
Agriculture, no native vegetation. |
all stages |
not applicable |
12 |
|
Broadleaf Forest Rich in Lime-loving Species |
all stages |
71-100% |
12 |
|
Broadleaf hill forests over limestone in steep terrain. |
all stages |
71-100% |
12 |
|
Broadleaf Forest Rich in Lime-loving Species |
all stages |
71-100% |
12 |
1 McCarthy, T. J. 1993. Checklist: Mammals of Belize. BAS Newsletter 25 (2-3). 2 Hall, E. R. 1981. Mammals of North America. Second ed. John Wiley & Sons. New York. 1:93-94 3 Koopman, Karl F. 1993. Chiroptera. in Wilson, D. E., and D. M. Reeder, eds, Mammalian species of the world, 2nd ed, Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D.C., pp. 137-241. 4 Emmons, L. H. 1990. Neotropical Rainforest Mammals, a field guide. University of Chicago Press. Chicago and London. p.52-53 5 Anonymous. 1994. Rio Bravo Mammal Update. Unpublished list. pp.1-2 6 McCarthy, T. J. 1987. Distributional records of bats from the Caribbean lowlands of Belize and adjacent Guatemala and Mexico. In: Studies in Neotropical Mammalogy: Essays in Honor of Philip Hershkovitz (B.D. Patterson and R.M. Timm, eds.). Fieldiana:n.s. No. 39:137-162. 7 Smith, Rosemary L. 1994. Neotropical Bats as Indicators of Environmental Disturbance. Masters Thesis. Durrell Institute of Conservation and Ecology. pp.64. 8 Koopman, Karl F. 1994. Chiroptera: Systematics (in) Handbook of Zoology. W. de Gruyter. Berlin-NY. p.46. 9 Miller, B.W. and C.M. Miller. 1998. Las Sierritas, Toledo District, Belize. Rapid Environmental Appraisal Report for Mott MacDonald, Ltd. 6-10 January 1998. 10 Miller, B.W. and C.M. Miller. 1999. Harp trap and acoustic bat survey, April 11, 1996 and May 16, 1999, upper entrance of Actun Chapot Cave. Vaca Forest Reserve. Wildlife Conservation Society Tropical Forest and Reserve Planning Project Belize. Unpublished report. 11 Miller, B.W. and C.M. Miller. 1999. Results of a survey of bats of the Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary. Wildlife Conservation Society, Tropical Forest and Reserve Planning Project, Belize. Technical Report for Belize Audubon Society. 16 pp. 12 Miller, B.W. 2001. Community Ecology of the Non-phyllostomid bats of Northwestern Belize, with a landscape level assessment of the bats of Belize. PhD. Dissertation. University of Kent, Durrell Institute of Conservation and Ecology. 13 UF. Florida Sate Musuem Mammal Deptartment, Belize holdings. University of Florida, Gainesville. Imported on date: 09/20/00 14 CM. 1997. Carnegie Musuem, Division of mammals. Data imported on date: 06/13/00. 15 O'Farrell, M. J. and B. W. Miller. 1999. Use of Vocal Signatures for the Inventory of Free-flying Neotropical Bats. Biotropica 31(3):507-516. 16 O'Farrell, M. J. and B. W. Miller. 1997. A New Examination of Echolocation Calls of Some Neotropical Bats (Emballonuridae and Mormoopidae). Journal of Mammalogy 87(3):954-963. 17 MSU. Michigan State University. Mammal collection holdings form Belize. Imported on 9/22/00. 18 FMNH. 1997. Mammal holdings in the Field Musuem of Natural History, unpublished listing. Data imported pn date: 06/13/00. 19 USNM. 1995. Collections data from mammal department, United States National Museum. Imported on date: 06/13/00.