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Class: Hudsonia
tomentosa - Arctostaphylos uva-ursi Dwarf Shrubland (Northern Beach Heather
Dune Shrubland)
TNC Alliance Code: IV.A.1.N.a.4. 6143 CMI Code: 6143 Type Locator:
Cross-Section: |
TNC Alliance Description:
This association occurs behind primary
and secondary dunes with infrequent overwash only from heavy storm surge. This
is a maritime beach heather community dominated by Hudsonia tomentosa.
Prunus maritima and Arctostaphylos uva-ursi are also present with
relatively low percent cover. The herbaceous layer is sparse with Ammophila
breviligulata commonly occurring and Polygonella articulata, Lechea
maritima, and Solidago sempervirens occasionally present. Cladonia
species are usually present with low cover.
Photo Interpretation:
This type is widespread on Fire Island and is found from the Western Inlet to
the Eastern inlet predominantly, although not exclusively, in the interdune
zone. The color is a very dark green with equal amounts of bright sand showing
through. It is often intermingled with Ammophila brevigulata which has a light
tan color. Because of this mixing, this type is also found in complex with the
Northern Beach Grass Dune association.
Aerial Photo Samples:
Field Notes:
Hudsonia tomentosa dominates
this association. Prunus maritima and Ammophila breviligulata
can be present in lower percentages.
Ground Photos:
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Hudsonia tomentosa
and Ammophila breviligulata
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H. tomentosa
and Prunus maritima
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Similar Alliances: Ammophila breviligulata-Lathyrus japonicus Herbaceous Vegetation (Northern Beachgrass Dune): Dominated by A. brevigulata rather than Hudsonia tomentosa. On aerial photos, Beach-heather appears sparser (almost unvegetated) and sometimes patchier than A. brevigulata.